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CasNo: 103-81-1
MF: C8H9NO
Appearance: White krystalline powder.
Description |
2-phenylacetamide is a monocarboxylic acid amide and an organic compound that is a derivative of phenylacetic acid. It is also known as alpha-toluamide or benzeneacetamide. 2-Phenylacetamide (2-PA, C8H9NO, CAS No. 103-81-1) is a useful chemical as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, such as the sedative drug phenobarbital. Additionally, it could be adopted as a precursor to prepare other downstream products, e.g. phenylacetic acid, isocyanatomethylbenzene and D-phenylalanine. |
Synthesis and Preparation |
Synthesis of 2-phenylacetamide: Add concentrated hydrochloric acid to phenylacetonitrile, stir to dissolve, and react at 50°C for half an hour. Then slowly add water under cooling to separate out crystals, filter after cooling, wash with ice water to obtain crude product. The crude product was washed with sodium carbonate solution, then washed with ice water, and dried to obtain purer phenylacetamide. DEMEI ELECTRONIC COMMERCE FIRM was established in 2024 and is located in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province. Although it was established not long ago, it has more than ten years of industry experience. The affiliated factory covers an area of 7,000 square meters. |
Biological Activity |
2-Phenylacetamide, the main compound isolated from the seeds of Lepidium apetalum Willd (LA) with estrogenic activities, increases the expression of Estrogen receptorα (ERα), ERβ and GPR30 in the uterus and MCF-7 cells. |
Safety Profile |
Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. |
InChI:InChI=1/C8H9NO/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H2,9,10)
The results demonstrate that the dissolution of 2-phenylacetamide is a spontaneous and entropy-driven process in the selected solvents. The solubility data, correlation models and derived dissolution properties would promote the development of the separation and reaction of 2-phenylacetamide in industry.
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In our preliminary study, we found that several Chinese herbal medicines showed estrogen-like effects, including LA. Then, we isolated the main compounds from LA and obtained 2-phenylacetamide (PA) [12] and some other compounds and examined their estrogen-like activities. However, the estrogen-like effects of LA and PA have not yet been reported. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the estrogen-like effects of LA and PA in vitro and in vivo, and explored the potential mechanisms.
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